In the Amazon
Title:Supporting communities along one of the world’s longest rivers
Subtitle:
水世界
Title:亞馬遜河
Subtitle:
橫貫南美洲北部的亞馬遜河因其令人讚嘆的總長(4,225 英里)及對生物多樣性與自然資源的重要性而聞名。全球有 20% 的淡水都是來自這條了不起的河流,而其河岸和支流更是無數動物與魚類的家園。當地與原住民社區日常的飲食、用水、收入與運輸,全都靠這條河流來供應。
不幸的是,儘管這條河流如此重要,氣候變遷和森林砍伐正讓全世界以及亞馬遜流域的居民,面臨失去這項重要資源的危機。一旦亞馬遜河乾涸,全世界都將感受到這對水循環造成的衝擊。
Swarovski 巴西水資源學校
自 2016 年起,Swarovski 巴西水資源學校便一直致力於改造及保護亞馬遜河及其沿岸社區。在前兩年,該專案設計並測試了一套教育方法,目的是要改變沿岸居民的心態,並使他們採取適當的水處理做法。這套方法包括 45 種不同的體驗活動,主題包括個人衛生、供水、公共衛生、用水以及水污染。
該專案目前與 28 個鄉間社區合作,這些社區總共居住約 3,715 人。在這些社區內,Swarovski 水資源學校與 20 所不同的學校合作。每個社區都是位於只能搭船抵達的河邊或湖邊。其中許多社區都是直接飲用河裡的水。在河水未經適當處理的情況下,這可能會導致嚴重的疾病。
在計劃開始之初,有 14所學校沒有自來水或儲藏水、16 所學校沒有洗手設施、13 所學校沒有廁所、6 所學校沒有校舍。為了克服這些挑戰,該專案先從改善或重建這些學校的基礎設施做起,包括蓋廁所、建立會收集雨水並使用幫浦打水的過濾系統,還有翻新學校的供水系統。幾乎每所學校周圍的村莊,都因為學校這方面的改善而受益,因為社區的成員回到家中後,也採用了相同的水處理做法。
該專案目前已在亞馬遜州訓練出 454 名教師。其長期目標是要讓許多社區都知道如何聰明用水並實施永續的水管理做法,藉以改善岸邊社區的健康與活力,以及亞馬遜河的生命力。
不幸的是,儘管這條河流如此重要,氣候變遷和森林砍伐正讓全世界以及亞馬遜流域的居民,面臨失去這項重要資源的危機。一旦亞馬遜河乾涸,全世界都將感受到這對水循環造成的衝擊。
Swarovski 巴西水資源學校
自 2016 年起,Swarovski 巴西水資源學校便一直致力於改造及保護亞馬遜河及其沿岸社區。在前兩年,該專案設計並測試了一套教育方法,目的是要改變沿岸居民的心態,並使他們採取適當的水處理做法。這套方法包括 45 種不同的體驗活動,主題包括個人衛生、供水、公共衛生、用水以及水污染。
該專案目前與 28 個鄉間社區合作,這些社區總共居住約 3,715 人。在這些社區內,Swarovski 水資源學校與 20 所不同的學校合作。每個社區都是位於只能搭船抵達的河邊或湖邊。其中許多社區都是直接飲用河裡的水。在河水未經適當處理的情況下,這可能會導致嚴重的疾病。
在計劃開始之初,有 14所學校沒有自來水或儲藏水、16 所學校沒有洗手設施、13 所學校沒有廁所、6 所學校沒有校舍。為了克服這些挑戰,該專案先從改善或重建這些學校的基礎設施做起,包括蓋廁所、建立會收集雨水並使用幫浦打水的過濾系統,還有翻新學校的供水系統。幾乎每所學校周圍的村莊,都因為學校這方面的改善而受益,因為社區的成員回到家中後,也採用了相同的水處理做法。
該專案目前已在亞馬遜州訓練出 454 名教師。其長期目標是要讓許多社區都知道如何聰明用水並實施永續的水管理做法,藉以改善岸邊社區的健康與活力,以及亞馬遜河的生命力。
亞馬遜州的一些學校增設了廁所和洗手台,而這些設施是他們從未有過的。
Title:
São Raimundo – 從零打造飲用水
Title:
有時候,礙於現實環境的限制,現成的解決方案並無法在當地應用,這時 Swarovski 水資源學校就必須自行開發解決方案。在 São Raimundo,第一個需要的解決方案是跟水的收集與分配有關。
在 2020 年 11 月以前,São Raimundo 的原住民社區都是直接汲取湖水來使用,而取水方法是由婦女和兒童提著空水桶走下陡峭的土坡、再提著裝滿水的水桶爬原坡回去。這樣的取水方式不僅辛苦,還有性別對待不公的問題。
受當地族長的想法所啟發,Swarovski 水資源學校在每間屋子都安裝了水龍頭,解決取水不便的問題。但在安裝好這些水龍頭後,又出現了一個新問題:水龍頭的幫浦依賴柴油來運作,而柴油對社區來說是不小的負擔。此外,水龍頭流出的水,仍是未經適當處理的水。
隔年,該專案集結了一群工程師的努力,開發出一套利用太陽能來打水、過濾並淨化水質的系統,將水龍頭流出的水變成可飲用的水質。
在 2020 年 11 月以前,São Raimundo 的原住民社區都是直接汲取湖水來使用,而取水方法是由婦女和兒童提著空水桶走下陡峭的土坡、再提著裝滿水的水桶爬原坡回去。這樣的取水方式不僅辛苦,還有性別對待不公的問題。
受當地族長的想法所啟發,Swarovski 水資源學校在每間屋子都安裝了水龍頭,解決取水不便的問題。但在安裝好這些水龍頭後,又出現了一個新問題:水龍頭的幫浦依賴柴油來運作,而柴油對社區來說是不小的負擔。此外,水龍頭流出的水,仍是未經適當處理的水。
隔年,該專案集結了一群工程師的努力,開發出一套利用太陽能來打水、過濾並淨化水質的系統,將水龍頭流出的水變成可飲用的水質。
學生享受經太陽能水處理系統處理過的水。
Title:
Uixi community – opportunities for the younger generation
Title:
In Amazonas state, the youth of the Uixi community is a particularly vulnerable group due to their lack of local job opportunities. Because of this, many young people are forced to move great distances to urban areas to study or seek employment.
In 2018, the Swarovski Waterschool project began focusing its efforts on strengthening leadership skills among the Uixi youth and investing in initiatives brought forth by youth groups. After taking part in Swarovski Waterschool training programs, youth leaders formed action groups that implemented water initiatives within their communities and brought water education to surrounding areas.
“[We taught] them about garbage and water, and during our travels we could see that they were putting what they learned into practice. They built a dump, which made the community cleaner.”
– Jorlaine, Uixi community youth group member/leader
In 2018, the Swarovski Waterschool project began focusing its efforts on strengthening leadership skills among the Uixi youth and investing in initiatives brought forth by youth groups. After taking part in Swarovski Waterschool training programs, youth leaders formed action groups that implemented water initiatives within their communities and brought water education to surrounding areas.
“[We taught] them about garbage and water, and during our travels we could see that they were putting what they learned into practice. They built a dump, which made the community cleaner.”
– Jorlaine, Uixi community youth group member/leader
Uixi youth leadership programs teach about the importance of water treatment and sustainability.
Title:
Eliana da Silva – the student becomes a teacher
Title:
Eliana da Silva has been a part of the Swarovski Waterschool project in Brazil since its beginning. She participated in the workshops in her school as a student as well as youth leadership trainings, where she helped coordinate youth groups in her community. In 2021, she and six youth group members brought water education and waste management campaigns to three other Amazon River basin communities.
Da Silva’s experience with the Swarovski Waterschool project has inspired her to become an educator. She became the first person in her community to be hired as a teacher and to work in a local school.
“This project was a unique experience in not only my life, but in the lives of everyone who participated. It is something that we will never forget. This project helped me discover my life’s profession: being a teacher.”
– Eliana da Silva
Read more about Swarovski’s engagement.
Or visit the Swarovski Waterschool Program.
Da Silva’s experience with the Swarovski Waterschool project has inspired her to become an educator. She became the first person in her community to be hired as a teacher and to work in a local school.
“This project was a unique experience in not only my life, but in the lives of everyone who participated. It is something that we will never forget. This project helped me discover my life’s profession: being a teacher.”
– Eliana da Silva
Read more about Swarovski’s engagement.
Or visit the Swarovski Waterschool Program.
Eliana da Silva shares her expertise and knowledge with community members
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